Welcome to our Spring edition of the Migrant Worker Research Quarterly.
In this edition, we share important updates on the latest issues affecting migrant workers in Australia. Join us for our next Research Webinar on November 20 to hear from experts on modern slavery risks for temporary workers in rural areas, and explore ways to support the talent of overseas-trained workers through the Activate Australia’s Skills campaign.
We’ve also included recent research on the gig economy, migrant health, and global insights into migrant work. Please get in touch if you wish to collaborate or volunteer in our next edition.
News and events
Our upcoming webinar on 20 November will feature Sophia Kagan from the NSW Anti-Slavery Commission, who will present the Commission’s recent findings about modern slavery risks for temporary migrant workers in rural and regional New South Wales.
We will also hear from Carla Chung from the Australian Catholic Religious Against Trafficking in Humans (ACRATH), who will present on her work supporting temporary workers in Victoria.
Click here to register and learn more!
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Migration and Occupational Diseases: Research, Policy, and Practice Symposium
The Monash Centre for Occupational and Environmental Health is hosting a symposium on migrant workers’ health on 7 November.
Our CEO, Matt Kunkel, will be joining a distinguished panel of experts, including Mahinda Seneviratne, an occupational health and safety strategist, and Professor Deborah Glass, an expert in occupational exposure assessment.
Click here to register find out more.
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Join the Activate Australia’s Skills campaign
Australia is facing a paradox: critical skill shortages alongside a wealth of underutilised talent. Activate Australia’s Skills is spearheading a movement to reform our skills recognition system.
By activating the potential of Australia’s overseas-trained workforce, we can add $9 billion to Australia's GDP annually and address critical shortages in healthcare, construction, and childcare.
The Migrant Workers Centre is a proud supporter of the Activate Australia’s Skills campaign.
Learn more here and act by signing the open letter.
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Call for participants
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Tom Barratt, a researcher from Perth, is looking for people working in the gig economy (e.g., Uber, Airtasker, Mabel etc) to participate in a research project. The project looks at why, where, when and how people do gig work and how it fits in with their lives.
Interviews will take around 30 minutes and can be done over the phone at a time that suits you (with an optional follow up after 3 months).
More details on his project and a sign up form are available at www.gigfragments.org or you can email [email protected] – interviews are anonymous and approved by a university ethics process, the project is independent of gig platforms and of government.
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Reports and journal articles
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Be Our Guests: Addressing urgent modern slavery risks for temporary migrant workers in rural and regional New South Wales
NSW Anti-Slavery Commission (2024).
This report highlights emerging modern slavery risks among temporary migrant workers, particularly PALM workers, in rural and regional NSW. Based on two years of information gathering and consultation, the report identifies over 200 disengaged PALM workers facing mistreatment, exploitation, and lack of income and healthcare. The report highlights the need for continued cooperation between Pacific countries and the Australian government to address these risks effectively.
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Digital Platform Work in Australia Findings from a 2023 national survey
Williams, P., Stewart, A.J., McDonald, P., Mayes, R., Obst, T., Kennon, C., Feldman, A. and Tran, P.A., (2024). Digital Platform Work in Australia: Findings from a 2023 national survey.
This report presents the findings of a nationally representative 2023 survey on digital platform work in Australia. Drawing on more than 14,600 responses, the results show that participation in platform work has increased and diversified post-COVID, with workers increasingly reliant on this type of work to supplement their income.
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Migrant sexual precarity through the lens of workplace litigation
Boucher, A.K. (2024). Migrant sexual precarity through the lens of workplace litigation. Gender, Work & Organization.
Feminist scholars argue that sexual violence further intensifies worker precarity, which is shaped by isolation, lack of control, and migration status. This paper focuses on the intersection of migration status, workplace conditions, gender, and sexual violence, introducing the concept of "sexual precarity" as a distinct, reinforcing form of workplace precarity. Data from 907 tribunal and court cases, drawn from the Migrant Worker Rights Database, show that female migrants experience higher rates of sexual harassment, servitude, and trafficking compared to their male counterparts.
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‘This isn’t forever for me’: Perceived employability and migrant gig work in Norway and Sweden
Newlands, G. (2024). ‘This isn’t forever for me’: Perceived employability and migrant gig work in Norway and Sweden. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 56(4), 1262-1279.
This study explores perceptions of employability among migrant gig workers, based on 37 interviews in Norway and Sweden. The findings show that gig work is not viewed as a sign of local employability, and many migrants see it as separate from the traditional job market. Their short-term focus helps them manage the physical and emotional demands of gig work. Additionally, they must navigate perceived discrimination in the local job market, which affects how they view their own employability. Lastly, gig work experience is generally seen as irrelevant or even detrimental to gaining future employment in the local labour market.
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From the archives
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A 2019 survey by the Migrant Workers' Centre and Unions NSW revealed rampant exploitation in Australia’s farming industry. Over 1,300 backpackers reported severe wage theft and abuse, with 78% underpaid and some earning just $9 a day.
We took action by calling on the Fair Work Commission to amend the Horticulture Award. Our efforts have paid off. Now, all piece-rate workers are guaranteed a minimum wage, regardless of the type of farm work they do or where they are employed.
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Callout for research materials
Are you interested in having your research featured in our Quarterly?
Or perhaps you'd like to collaborate or volunteer with us?
Get in touch with Sherry Huang at [email protected]